Biomass plant for self-consumption of thermal energy

Project description

ALIER is a Spanish, certified B Corporation company present in more than 60 countries across Europe, America, Africa and Asia. It specialises in the production of 100% recycled paper mainly for the manufacture of plaster board and plaster board liner, kraft bags and sacks. A different characteristic from other paper mills is the capacity to recycle paper that is difficult to treat, such as coated or laminated papers and used beverage cartons.

ALIER’s commitment to industrial decarbonisation has driven the development of this project, which aims to integrate renewable thermal energy into the recycled paper manufacturing process, reducing the carbon footprint of both the company and its products. For this purpose, ALIER reoriented its thermal energy supply strategy by replacing its cogeneration plant, previously reliant on natural gas, with a biomass boiler powered by 100% renewable, CO2-neutral forest biomass. Additionally, this boiler is supplemented with biogas derived from waste generated during paper production.

The new installation is among the three most significant in Spain. By decarbonising its production process and drastically reducing its dependence on fossil fuels, ALIER can accelerate its progress to achieve net-zero emissions in 2030.

The implemented solution

The new biomass plant was installed at ALIER’s factory in Rosselló (Catalonia) and inaugurated in October 2024. With a capacity of 36 MWt (50 tph), it meets 97% of the factory´s steam demand. As a result, it will prevent the emission of more than 91.000 tonnes of CO2 per year and reduce natural gas consumption by 98%, effectively lowering the direct carbon footprint (scope 1 emissions) by the same percentage.

The production plant is located in an area rich with agricultural biomass and nearby forest biomass, minimising logistical costs and CO2 emissions associated with transportation. A forest resource availability analysis of the surrounding area indicates that the project utilises 2,5% of the total harvestable biomass (67.000 tonnes per year).

The key hurdles solved

The project was delayed by six months due to hindrance in obtaining building permits, environmental licenses and an activity license.

Key Suppliers / Partners

The implementation and start-up of the biomass plant from forest biomass has been possible through the joint work between ALIER, a leader in recycled paper production for the construction sector, and ENGIE, a world leader in low-carbon energy solutions and services.

ENGIE was in charge of the design, installation, management, maintenance and financing of the project, materialized in a long-term contract, to supply energy from renewable sources to ALIER.

“The implementation of the biomass plant is part of a set of initiatives carried out by ALIER in
recent years that aim to achieve climate neutrality before 2030.
Thanks to major investments such as the new biomass plant, by 2025 we will have reduced our
scope 1 CO2 emissions by 98% and all our scope 2 energy will be renewable. This is just the
beginning: we are already working with our value chain to reduce scope 3 emissions.
We hope that our new biomass plant will serve as a success story that will enable other paper
companies to implement this type of technology in their industries.”

Elisabet Alier
President, ALIER

The Project’s Achievements:

Investment
28 million euros, including a 6.2 million euro grant from the Ministry for Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge of the Government of Spain.
This funding was provided by the Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan.

CO2 emissions saved
Potential of 91.000 tonnes CO2 per year.

Any other sustainable benefits
Bioenergy production not only generates renewable energy but delivers significant benefits to society and the local economy. It serves as a driver for employment and economic development, particularly in rural areas, where it creates job opportunities, helping to curb rural exodus. Additionally, it supports the transformation of resources into energy and innovative products, fostering bioeconomic growth that strengthens society and protects the environment.

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